Highlights
2500 km of coastline on the Indian Ocean with dream beaches // Diving and snorkeling in the Bazaruto Archipelago // Safari in scenic Gorongoza National Park // Ilha de Mocambique with the oldest fort in Africa // Sailing safari with island hopping in the north
Facts
Population: approx. 30 million // Size: 801,590 km² // Official language: Portuguese // Currency: New Metical (MZN) // International Airports: Maputo (MPM), Vilanculos (VNX), Nampula (APL), Pemba (POL)
Like many African countries, Mozambique has a turbulent past. The Portuguese colonialists were followed by turbulent independence efforts in the 1970s, which culminated in a long civil war between the Frelimo and Renamo parties. Fortunately, since the 1990s there has been peace and a spirit of optimism and positive development in most parts of the country.
From a tourism point of view, the country is divided into two: a well-developed South with picture-perfect beaches, a decent public transport network, good restaurants and resorts, hotels and guesthouses in all price ranges. The north, on the other hand, is more suitable for travelers who are looking for authenticity and adventure and are not afraid of long journeys on bumpy roads.
The southern part of Mozambique is ideal for a beach holiday after a safari in South Africa’s Kruger National Park or in Kwazulu Natal. You either fly to Maputo or drive a rental car across the border at Komatipoort or Ponta do Ouro. There are fantastic hideaways like the White Pearl Resort, Machangulo Beach Resort on the Inhaca Peninsula or Anvil Bay in the Maputo Special Reserve.
Driving north from Maputo, on the way to Vilankulos, one passes the popular beaches of Bilene, Xai-Xai, Tofo and Barra, with many diving, snorkelling and other water sports. This stretch of coast is very popular with South African “beach hoppers” and can get a bit crowded during the South African summer holidays. Vilankulos can be easily reached by plane from Maputo or South Africa and is the gateway to the famous Bazaruto Archipelago with a fantastic underwater world and a few very exclusive accommodations such as the Anantara Bazaruto Island Lodge, the Azura Benguerra Lodge or the Benguerra Island Lodge.
The most beautiful safari national park in Mozambique – Gorongosa – is best reached on a domestic flight to Beira. The few lodges in the park reliably organized the transfer from there.
There’s no better place to see the country’s colonial past than at Ilha de Mocambique, which is best reached by flying into Nampula. You can stay overnight on the island, which is connected to the mainland by a bridge.
In the north of Mozambique, around the tourist center of Pemba, you will find the enchanting Qurimbas National Park with the eponymous archipelago with numerous picturesque small islands. Here the offer ranges from sailing trips with island camping to some of the most exclusive island resorts along the entire African coast, such as Medjumbe Island, Vamizi Island or Azura at Quilalea.
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